Refrigeration – Processes – Condensing and evaporating
Patent
1997-01-24
1998-11-24
Doerrler, William
Refrigeration
Processes
Condensing and evaporating
62114, 16510426, F28D 1500, F25D 1500
Patent
active
058392904
ABSTRACT:
An evaporator for a capillary pumped loop, has: (a) a tubular wick for containing coolant liquid centrally therein, the body of the wick being saturated with the liquid coolant; (b) a tubular heat exchanger for receiving said wick; and (c) one or more longitudinal vapor channels between said wick and said heat exchanger, for transporting a vapor of the working liquid out of the evaporator; where this tubular wick comprises a porous organic/inorganic composite made by the sol-gel process. By replacing the conventional polyethylene wick with the composite wick, smaller pores, greater porosity, greater thermal stability, and other advantages are secured.
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S. Kohjiya et al., "Preparation of Inorganic/Organic Hybrid Gels by the Sol-Gel Process", J. Non-Crystalline Solids 119 132-35 (1990).
Doerrler William
Karasek John J.
McDonnell Thomas E.
United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the
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