Organic flatting agents and method of preparation

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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260 14, 260 15, 260 22SQ, 260 22TN, 260 293, 260 294UA, 260838, 260840, 260844, 260848, 260849, 260851, 260854, C09D 352, C09D 356, C09D 366

Patent

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039430804

ABSTRACT:
Solid organic inert flatting agents are prepared by reacting urea or phenol and formaldehyde in a basic aqueous medium to provide a prepolymer solution, then blending the prepolymer in the presence of a protective colloid-forming material, subsequently acidifying the basic prepolymer solution so that particles are formed and precipitated in the presence of a colloid-forming material, as spheroidal beads, and finally collecting and, if desired, drying the urea or phenol formaldehyde particulate beads. These beads have a high flatting efficiency and may be incorporated in resinous vehicles to provide compositions that produce low glass coatings of desirable properties.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3615792 (1971-10-01), Keene
patent: 3627713 (1971-12-01), Maruta et al.
patent: 3634347 (1972-01-01), Kao
patent: 3703487 (1972-11-01), Green et al.
patent: 3761433 (1973-09-01), High
patent: 3830782 (1974-08-01), Kempter et al.
Chatfield, Varnish Constituents, London, Leonard Hill Limited, 1953, pp. 345-353.
Singer, Fundamentals of Paint, Varnish, and Lacquer Technology, St. Louis, Mo., American Paint Journal Company, 1957, pp. 35-44.

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