Organic electrolyte reserve cell

Batteries: thermoelectric and photoelectric – Thermoelectric – Radiation pyrometer

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136113, H01M 2110

Patent

active

039308855

ABSTRACT:
A reserve cell is described for providing electrochemical energy and which is capable of long shelf life in the reserve state. This cell comprises a combined prismatic electrode chamber overlayed with a compartment containing the electrolyte. The electrolyte is prevented from access to the electrode chamber, by a frangible sealing means. The reserve cell is designed to be rapidly actuated by a separable actuator means of which the reserve cell actuator means described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,484,297 is preferred. The electrolyte compartment is completely lined with an electrolyte impermeable lining forming the electrolyte container which is collapsible. Upon actuation the applied pressure forcibly expels the electrolyte from the electrolyte container into the electrode chamber. This cell is particularly adapted for use with high energy electromotive couples including those dependent on active anodic metals above hydrogen in the electrochemical series and particularly such metals as lithium, calcium, sodium and potassium.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2624767 (1953-01-01), Moulton
patent: 2783291 (1957-02-01), Gold
patent: 2852592 (1958-09-01), Salauze
patent: 3294589 (1966-12-01), Barrett
patent: 3376166 (1968-04-01), Hruden
patent: 3468715 (1969-09-01), Riedl
patent: 3484297 (1969-12-01), Zaleski
patent: 3736188 (1973-05-01), Kaye
patent: 3743545 (1973-07-01), Merz et al.

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