Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Chemical reactor – Combined
Patent
1979-12-27
1981-07-21
Garris, Bradley
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Chemical reactor
Combined
422189, 252361, 208 13, 208 40, 208 44, B01J 1400, B01J 1926
Patent
active
042798655
ABSTRACT:
The organic compound oxidation plant comprises vessels for organic compounds and for liquid-phase oxidizer, and a mixer for mixing organic compounds. The plant further includes a furnace for heating organic compounds and a reactor for oxidizing organic compounds. The top portion of the reactor is made cylindrical and accommodates a spraying unit for the supply of organic compounds and a liquid-phase oxidizer dispersion unit. The bottom portion of the reactor is made conical and accommodates a spraying unit additionally mounted therein at an angle to the reactor horizontal axis. Said latter spraying unit has nozzles ensuring the supply of organic compounds to the conical surface of the reactor. The nozzles of the spraying unit are provided with screens serving to ensure directional movement of organic compounds to the spraying unit and with openings for the supply of organic compounds, above which openings guide deflectors are mounted. The organic compound oxidation plant also includes, mounted in series, a reducing unit whose input is connected with the reactor output, a degassing unit and a froth breaker. Mounted in the expanded top portion of the froth breaker is a hollow shaft on which there are secured nozzles for the supply of organic compounds and coiled plates with blades.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1660248 (1928-02-01), Beattie
patent: 1960855 (1934-05-01), Sommer
patent: 2222468 (1940-11-01), Saunders et al.
patent: 2370277 (1945-02-01), Wetbly
patent: 2897054 (1959-07-01), Miley
patent: 3149063 (1964-09-01), Brunel
patent: 3693325 (1972-09-01), Muller
Oil and Gas Industry Magazine (USSR), No. 2, p. 45-47, 1969.
G. H. Miley, "What to Do with Acid Sludge-The Miley Process", Petroleum Refiner, vol. 34, No. 9, pp. 138-141 (Sep. 1955).
Belkevich Petr I.
Kirilchik Alexandr I.
Lyakhevich Genrikh D.
Rudkovsky Alexandr D.
Sokolovsky Alexandr E.
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