Orally administrable pharmaceutical composition

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Ortho-hydroxybenzoic acid or derivative doai

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424457, 424474, 424489, 424490, 514159, A61K 31615, A61K 3160, A61K 928

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active

055411711

ABSTRACT:
A solid dosage form, such as a capsule or tablet, containing a pharmacologically active agent is coated with an anionic polymer, which is insoluble in gastric juice and in intestinal juice below pH7 but soluble in colonic intestinal juice, in a sufficient amount that the oral dosage form remains intact until it reaches the colon. The preferred anionic polymer is a partly methyl esterified methacrylic acid polymer in which the ratio of free carboxylic groups to ester groups is about 1:2. The invention has particular application to dosage forms of prednisolone and salts thereof, indomethacin, ibuprofen, and, especially, 5-amino-salicylic acid.

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patent: 4980173 (1990-12-01), Halskov
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"An Oral Preparation to Release Drugs in the Human Colon" Br. J. Clin. Pharmac. (1982), 14, 405-408, M. J. Dew et al.
"Colonic Release of 5-Amino Salicylic Acid From an Oral Preparation in Active Ulcerative Colotis" Br. J. Clin. Pharmac., 16, 185-187, M. J. Dew et al (1981).
"Comparison of the Absorption and Metabolism of Sulphasalazine and Acrylic-coated 5-Amino Salicylic Acid in Normal Subjects and Patients with Colitis", Br. J. Clin. Pharmac. (1984), 17.000-000, M. J. Dew et al.

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