Optoisolator comprising walls having photosensitive inner surfac

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Signal isolator

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257 81, 327514, 250239, H01L 3112

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active

058280740

ABSTRACT:
An optoisolator includes one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs) within a compartment defined by walls of photocells, where the majority of light emitted by the LED impinges directly upon a photocell and is converted to electricity with a minimum of loss. The photocells are attached together by abutting the end of one photocell to the surface of another, as in a butt joint. In one embodiment, the LEDs is inserted into an opening in the compartment and secured by filling the compartment with a light-transmissive, non-conductive material. In another embodiment, the LEDs and photocells are mounted to a substrate. Optionally, each photocell has more than one electrically-independent photosensitive surface.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4124860 (1978-11-01), Johnson
patent: 4322628 (1982-03-01), Tanaka
patent: 4354115 (1982-10-01), Warabisako et al.
patent: 4450461 (1984-05-01), Cook et al.
patent: 4477721 (1984-10-01), Chappell et al.
patent: 4577114 (1986-03-01), Levy et al.
patent: 5329131 (1994-07-01), Vijdenes et al.
patent: 5340993 (1994-08-01), Salina et al.

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