Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Signal isolator
Patent
1990-03-06
1991-10-15
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Signal isolator
307311, G02B 2700
Patent
active
050576941
ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor relay circuit includes an output FET connected to a diode array. The diode array generates a photovoltaic output in response to a light signal from a light emitting element. Across the drain and gate of the FET is a series circuit of a semiconductor device and a rectifier is connected, the switching transistor is being made conductive upon receipt at the diode array of the light signal and forms a charge current path for an accumulated charge across the gate and source of the FET. The rectifier restrains a photocurrent from reversely flowing between the drain and gate of the FET. Turning-on and turning-off operations of the relay circuit can be thereby made both achievable at a higher speed, and the reverse flow of the photocurrent upon the conduction of the output FET can be prevented from occurring.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4390790 (1983-06-01), Rodriguez
patent: 4777387 (1988-10-01), Collins
patent: 4801822 (1989-01-01), Idaka et al.
patent: 4912335 (1990-03-01), Ehalt et al.
patent: 4931656 (1990-06-01), Ehalt et al.
Idaka Yukio
Matsumoto Takeshi
Yamaguchi Shuichiroh
Le Que T.
Matsushita Electric & Works Ltd.
Nelms David C.
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