Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Incoherent light emitter structure – In combination with or also constituting light responsive...
Patent
1995-07-05
1997-10-21
Saadat, Mahshid D.
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Incoherent light emitter structure
In combination with or also constituting light responsive...
257 13, 257 85, 257190, 372 50, H01L 2715
Patent
active
056799640
ABSTRACT:
The optoelectronic integrated device includes a semiconductor substrate, a vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser formed on the semiconductor substrate, a phototransistor stacked over the vertical-cavity surface emitting semiconductor laser, for driving the vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser, and a semiconductor buffer structure interposed between the vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser and the phototransistor. The vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser includes: a bottom semiconductor mirror; a top semiconductor mirror; and an active region interposed between the bottom semiconductor mirror and the top semiconductor mirror and having a strained quantum well structure for emitting light having a wavelength of .lambda.. The phototransistor includes: a collector layer; an emitter layer; and a base layer interposed between the collector layer and the emitter layer and absorbing light having a wavelength of .lambda.. The semiconductor buffer structure includes: a first surface facing the phototransistor and having a lattice constant substantially lattice-matching with the base layer, and a second surface facing the vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser.
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Kobayashi Yasuhiro
Matsuda Ken-ichi
Bowers Courtney A.
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
Saadat Mahshid D.
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