Optoelectronic component having codirectional mode coupling

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

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372 45, H01S 319

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active

057843988

ABSTRACT:
An optoelectric component has two waveguide layers and a layer with a periodic structure, which layers are arranged parallel to one another and are dimensioned so that a codirectional coupling is produced between modes guided in each of the waveguide layers. In order to prevent undesirable reflections, changes in the effective refractive index in the periodic structure is gradually changed along the direction of propagation. This change can be by the boundary of the periodic structure extending at an angle other than a right angle to the direction of propagation, either in a vertical or a lateral direction. The change can also be accomplished by a gradual change of the composition at the boundary of the periodic structure and adjacent portions or sections.

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