Photocopying – Projection printing and copying cameras – Illumination systems or details
Reexamination Certificate
2006-05-16
2006-05-16
Tokar, Michael (Department: 2851)
Photocopying
Projection printing and copying cameras
Illumination systems or details
C359S650000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07046339
ABSTRACT:
A method and structure for optimizing an optical lithography illumination source comprises a shaped diffractive optical element (DOE) interposed between the illuminator and a lens during the exposure of a photoresist layer over a semiconductor wafer. The DOE may, in some instances, increase depth of focus, improve the normalized image log-slope, and improve pattern fidelity. The DOE is customized for the particular pattern to be exposed. Descriptions and depictions of specific DOE's are provided. Additionally, a pupilgram having a particular pattern, and methods for forming the pupilgram, are discussed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6245468 (2001-06-01), Futrell et al.
patent: 6452662 (2002-09-01), Mulkens et al.
Frank Schellenberg, “A Little Light Magic”, IEEE Spectrum, Sep. 2003, pp. 34-39.
“LithoCruiser” Product Brochure, ASML MaskTools, undated, 2 pages.
“LithoCruiser”, Product Brochure, ASML MaskTools, 2002, 3 pages.
Mackey Jeffrey L.
Stanton William A.
Martin Kevin D.
Nelson Vivian
Tokar Michael
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