Optimization of dry etching through the control of helium backsi

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Chemical etching – Vapor phase etching

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216 67, 438723, 438721, H01L 21306

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056245823

ABSTRACT:
In a dry non-isotropic etching process, backside cooling by helium controls the rate and uniformity of etching in a thermal silicon layer, the taper of profiles etched into silicon dioxide layers, and the dimension and uniformity of etched structures in a polycide or polysilicon layer, on the surface of a silicon wafer. Helium pressures from greater than 2 torr to more than 10 torr are satisfactorily utilized to produce these effects.

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patent: 5342476 (1994-08-01), Cain
Wolf et al., "Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era," vol. 1, Lattice Press, Sunset Beach, California, 1986, pp. 384-393, 557-558.

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