Optimal material pair for metal face seal in earth-boring bits

Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element

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175227, 277 83, E21B 1024

Patent

active

057914214

ABSTRACT:
An earth-boring bit has a bit body, at least one cantilevered bearing shaft, including a base and a cylindrical journal bearing surface extending inwardly and downwardly from the bit body, and at least one cutter mounted for rotation on the cylindrical journal bearing surface of the bearing shaft. A seal assembly is disposed between the cylindrical journal bearing surface and the cutter proximally to the base of the cantilevered bearing shaft. The seal assembly includes at least one rigid seal ring having a seal face in contact with a second seal face. A selected one of the seal faces is at least partially formed of a hard ceramic type material with the other seal face being formed of a relatively softer material to provide improved wear resistance for the seal assembly.

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"New Supernexus Coatings", S.I. Diamond Technology, Inc., date unknown, 3 pages.
"Drill Bit Catalog", Hughes Christensen, 1994, 6 pages.

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