Optically-based frequency synthesizer for generating an electric

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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359181, 359191, 359326, H04B 1006

Patent

active

053351061

ABSTRACT:
The optically-based frequency synthesizer for generating an electric output signal at a preselected frequency having a given period that can be changed over a wide band of frequencies for communication purposes, comprises a modulator having an input for receiving a command signal, and an output for generating a current driving signal having a DC component, and a modulating component formed of an AC signal having a predetermined time period which is an integer multiple of the period of the preselected frequency, and an amplitude responsive to the command signal, a laser having an input for receiving the current driving signal, the coherent light signal having a given coherence time; optical isolators for receiving the light signal emitted by said laser; a splitter having an input optically connected to the isolators; a first optical path having an end optically connected to the splitter; and a second optical path having an end optically connected to the splitter, and a delay means along its length, the time delay being shorter than the coherence time. The synthesizer also comprises a recombiner having first and second inputs optically connected to the paths respectively; and a non-linear device having an input optically connected to an output of the recombiner, and an output for generating the electric output signal at the preselected frequency.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4042891 (1977-08-01), Levine
patent: 4335463 (1982-06-01), Foucard
patent: 4818064 (1989-04-01), Youngquist et al.
patent: 4856899 (1989-08-01), Iwaoka et al.
patent: 4912526 (1990-03-01), Iwaoka et al.
"Simple Technique for Improving the Resolution of the Delayed Self-Heterodyne Method", Optics Letters, vol. 15, No. 11, Jun. 1, 1990-Hidemi Tsuchida.

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