Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...
Patent
1992-04-29
1994-03-01
Stoll, Robert L.
Compositions
Liquid crystal compositions
Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...
25229961, 25229967, 546302, 546303, 546326, 546330, 560 56, 560100, C09K 1932, C09K 1934, C07D21172, C07C 6976
Patent
active
052904784
ABSTRACT:
Optically active compounds having the following formulae (1), (2) or (3) ##STR1## wherein R and R' are C.sub.1-20 alkyl groups; X and Y.sub.1 are --, O, S, or divalent groups such as COO, OOC and OCOO; m is 0 or 1; n is 0 to 5; A.sub.2 is a cyclic group, such as p,p'-biphenylene, 2,6-naphthylene, 2,5-pyrimidinylene-1,4-phenylene, A.sub.1 --Y.sub.2 -pyridylene or A.sub.4 --Y.sub.2 --A.sub.5 ; Y.sub.2 is CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 or C.tbd.C; A.sub.3 is 2,6-naphthylene, A.sub.1 --Y.sub.2 -pyridylene or A.sub.6 --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --A.sub.7 ; and A.sub.1, A.sub.4, A.sub.5, A.sub.6 and A.sub.7 are cyclic groups, such as 1,4-phenylene and/or 4,4'-biphenylene.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4576732 (1986-03-01), Isogai et al.
patent: 4613209 (1986-09-01), Goodby et al.
Liquid Crystals and Ordered Fluids, vol. 4, pp. 1-32, Goodby et al., "Some Novel Ferroelectric Smectic Liquid Crystals".
Chem. Abst., vol. 110, No. 11 Mar. 13, 1989, p. 656, Abst. No. 94711x.
Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1984, vol. 110, pp. 175-203, Goodby et al. Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals-Structure and Design.
Synthesis, Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, No. 8, Aug. 1986, pp. 605-692.
Kishiki Hiroshi
Satoh Masahiro
Watanabe Tetsuya
Yoshio Kunikiyo
Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd.
Stoll Robert L.
Wu Shean C.
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