Optically active alcohol and derivatives thereof, liquid crystal

Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions

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25229964, 25229965, 25229966, 25229967, 560 59, 560 61, 560 64, 560 65, 568631, 568642, 568644, 568645, C09K 1952, C09K 1912, C07C 6976, C07C 4302

Patent

active

053666569

ABSTRACT:
Optically active compounds of general formulae ##STR1## wherein A is O or S, R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1-22 carbon atoms, a hydroxy containing alkyl group, para-alkyl substituted phenyl, para-alkyl substituted biphenyl, hydroxyphenyl, hydroxybiphenyl or tosyl; R.sub.2 is an alkyl group having 2-8 carbon atoms; m is an integer of 0-5, n is 0 or 1, where when m=0, n is not 1; p is 0 or 1; q is 0 or 1; D and E are independently H or a halogen atom; R.sub.3 is a linear alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms; and * and ** are asymmetric centers.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4961875 (1990-10-01), Ohno et al.
Booth, C. J. et al. "New Chiral Liquid Crystals Derived from (R)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenoxy) propan-1-ol", The 14th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jun. 21-26, 1992.
Booth, C. J. et al. "Fluoro-Substituted Chiral Liquid Crystals Derived From (R)-2-(4-Hydroxyphenoxyl) propan-1-ol", The 14th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jun. 21-26, 1992.
Rappaport, A. G. et al. "X-Ray Scattering Studies of a Large Electroclinic Effect Material", The 14th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jun. 21-26, 1992.
Walba, D. M. et al. "Electronic Nonlinear Optics in Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals", The 14th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jun. 21-26, 1992.
Lackner, A. M., et al. "Properties of new ferroelectric materials", Liquid Crystals, 5(4):1259-1267 (1989).
Otterhold, B. et al. "Synthesis and Electro-Optical Properties of Some Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals Derived from Lactic Acid" mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 146:189-216 (1987).

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