Optical wavelength-multiplexing technique

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Plural

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S199200

Reexamination Certificate

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07043112

ABSTRACT:
An optical wavelength-multiplexing system allowing long distance transmission with reducing effects of noise and fiber nonlinealities is disclosed. First wavelength-multiplexing light and second wavelength-multiplexing light within a wavelength bandwidth of 100 nm or more are propagated in opposite directions through the same optical fiber. The wavelength band of the first wavelength-multiplexing light is set to a shorter wavelength side as compared to that of the second wavelength-multiplexing light. In addition, excitation light having a wavelength shorter than the wavelength band of the first wavelength-multiplexing light is propagated through the optical fiber in the same direction as the second wavelength-multiplexing light. The excitation light is shorter in wavelength than the first wavelength-multiplexing light by an amount determined depending on Raman scattering characteristic of the optical fiber.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5673133 (1997-09-01), Imaoka et al.
patent: 6459528 (2002-10-01), Cao
patent: 4-66390 (1992-03-01), None
patent: 2000-196782 (2000-07-01), None
Kani, J., et al., “Bi-directional transmission to suppress inter-wavelength-band nonlinear interactions in ultra-wide band WDM transmission systems”, OECC Technical Digest (1998) pp. 412, 413.
Ito, T., et al., “3.2Tb/s-1,500 km WDM transmission experiment using 64 nm hybrid repeater amplifiers”, PDI-3.
Kasamatsu, T., et al., “1.50 um-band gain-shifted thulium-doped fiber amplifier with 1.05- and 1.56-um dual-wavelength pumping”, Optics Letters, vol. 24, No. 23, (Dec. 1, 1999) pp. 1684-1686.
Kani, J., et al. “Trinal-wavelength-band WDM transmission over dispersion-shifted fibre”, Electronics Letters, vol. 35, No. 4 (Feb. 18, 1999) pp. 321-322.
Japanese oFfice Action dated Nov. 4, 2003 with English translation of pertinent portions.

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