Optical waveguide system

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S014000, C385S027000, C385S031000, C385S122000, C385S125000, C385S129000, C385S130000, C385S131000, C385S132000, C385S141000, C372S043010, C372S044011, C372S045010, C372S046010, C372S049010, C372S050100, C372S050110, C372S050124, C372S056000, C372S064000, C372S076000, C372S102000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07738752

ABSTRACT:
It is made possible to provide an optical waveguide system that has a coupling mechanism capable of selecting a wavelength and has the highest possible conversion efficiency, and that is capable of providing directivity in the light propagation direction. An optical waveguide system includes: a three-dimensional photonic crystalline structure including crystal pillars and having a hollow structure inside thereof; an optical waveguide in which a plurality of metal nanoparticles are dispersed in a dielectric material, the optical waveguide having an end portion inserted between the crystal pillars of the three-dimensional photonic crystalline structure, and containing semiconductor quantum dots that are located adjacent to the metal nanoparticles and emit near-field light when receiving excitation light, the metal nanoparticles exciting surface plasmon when receiving the near-field light; and an excitation light source that emits the excitation light for exciting the semiconductor quantum dots.

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