Optical waveguide laser pumped by guided electromagnetic wave

Oscillators – Molecular or particle resonant type

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350 96WG, H01S 309

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active

040042499

ABSTRACT:
An electromagnetic waveguide having a large cross section portion tapering to a narrow throat is supplied with microwaves in the large portion to produce a high intensity electric field in the throat. An optical waveguide defined by the throat itself or a separate waveguide tube in or adjacent the throat is supplied with a laser medium which is pumped by the high intensity electric field to produce a lasing action. Suitable mirrors aligned with the optical waveguide complete the optical laser cavity. Alternatively several tapered waveguides in series with a common optical waveguide are excited sequentially to progressively pump the laser medium along the optical waveguide tube so that laser emission is effected without mirrors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3521119 (1970-07-01), Ahmed et al.
patent: 3949318 (1976-04-01), Zeidler
Kikuchi, 35-GHz Microwave VUV Atomic Line Source, Applied Optics, vol. 11, (Mar. 1972), p. 687.

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