Optical waveguides – Planar optical waveguide
Reexamination Certificate
2005-04-05
2005-04-05
Frech, Karl D. (Department: 2876)
Optical waveguides
Planar optical waveguide
C385S014000, C385S131000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06876808
ABSTRACT:
To obtain an optical waveguide device suppressed in fluctuations of characteristics of optical waveguide element due to temperature changes. An arrayed waveguide grating as an optical waveguide device comprises a flat waveguide element of specified thickness h0forming an optical waveguide layer on a silicon substrate, a first correction substrate of thickness h1 adhered to the optical waveguide layer side, and a second correction substrate of thickness h4adhered to the silicon substrate side. By properly setting the coefficients of linear expansion α1, α4and Young's moduls E1, E4of the two correction substrates, and using first and second adhesives of high rigidity, warp and expansion and contraction of the waveguide element due to temperature changes can be suppressed to minimum limit. Therefore, the optical waveguide device does not require temperature adjustment.
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Frech Karl D.
Labaze Edwyn
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