Optical waveguide coupler and its characteristic adjusting...

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S015000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06850672

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides methods that can adjust the coupling ratio of an optical waveguide coupler efficiently. The coupling ratio is adjusted by varying the propagation constants βaand βband the coupling coefficient x of the coupling portion by varying the refractive index of the coupling portion by implanting accelerated ions into waveguide cores of the coupling portion, or into the claddings around the cores, of the coupler fabricated. This enables efficient adjustment of the coupling ratio of the optical waveguide coupler.

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