Optical waveguide and process for manufacturing the same

Optical waveguides – Planar optical waveguide

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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11274261

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an optical waveguide, which at least includes: a waveguide core having a cavity therein; and a clad which encloses the periphery of the waveguide core and has a smaller refractive index than the waveguide core, wherein the optical waveguide changes a direction of a part or all of propagated light by using a part or all of an interface between the waveguide core and the cavity as a reflecting surface. The present invention further provides a method for manufacturing the optical waveguide, which at least includes: forming a core having a cavity therein on a substrate; applying an uncured clad material to a side surface and an upper portion of the core while maintaining the cavity which allows an atmospheric gas to be present in the cavity; and curing the clad material by heat or light to seal the gas in the cavity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6259841 (2001-07-01), Bhagavatula
patent: 6741781 (2004-05-01), Furuyama
patent: 6973248 (2005-12-01), Kropp
patent: 6993213 (2006-01-01), Takagi
patent: 2003/0179991 (2003-09-01), Baba et al.
patent: 2005/0175304 (2005-08-01), Romagnoli et al.
patent: 2005/0226562 (2005-10-01), Romagnoli et al.
patent: A 9-145943 (1997-06-01), None
patent: A 11-248951 (1999-09-01), None
patent: A 2003-75670 (2003-03-01), None
patent: A 2003-207661 (2003-07-01), None

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