Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding
Patent
1995-11-02
1998-06-02
Ngo, John
Optical waveguides
Optical fiber waveguide with cladding
385 43, 385132, G02B 610
Patent
active
057613648
ABSTRACT:
An optical system (22) contains an optical waveguide (10) having cladding layers (11, 12) defining a channel (19) that is filled with an optically conductive core material (20). The index of refraction of the optically conductive core material (20) is greater than the index of refraction of the cladding layers (11, 12) to maintain total internal reflection of an input light beam (39). The channel (19) is tapered at an angle (32) to increase beam divergence of the input light beam (39). The beam divergence is increased while the input light beam (39) is reflected through the optically conductive core material (20) from an opening (26) to an exit (27) of the channel (19). The taper of the channel (19) maintains an adiabatic characteristic for the waveguide (10).
REFERENCES:
patent: 3756688 (1973-09-01), Hudson et al.
patent: 3832028 (1974-08-01), Kapron
patent: 4072399 (1978-02-01), Love
patent: 5271083 (1993-12-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5345527 (1994-09-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5359618 (1994-10-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5367593 (1994-11-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5389312 (1995-02-01), Lebby et al.
patent: 5480764 (1996-01-01), Gal et al.
L.C. Bobb and P.M. Shankar, Microwave Journal, "Tapered Optical Fiber Components and Sensors", May 1992, pp. 218-228.
A. Fenner Milton and William K. Burns, IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-13, No. 10, "Mode Coupling in Optical Waveguide Horns", Oct. 1977, pp. 828-835.
Lee et al., Journal of Optical Communications, "Analysis of Radiation from Tapered Multimode Slab Waveguides by the Ray-Optics Approach", 1993, pp. 101-105.
Yutaka Uematsu et al., IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. QE-15, No. 2, "Effcient Power Coupling Between an MH LED and a Taper-Ended Multimode Fiber", Feb. 1979, pp. 86-92.
Takeshi Ozeki and B.S. Kawasaki Electronic Letters, "Mode Behaviour In A Tapered Multimode Fibre", vol. 12, No. 16, Aug. 5, 1976, pp. 407-408.
Takeshi Ozeki and B.S. Kawasaki, Electronic Letters, "Efficient Power Coupling Using Taper-Ended Multimode Optical Fibres", vol. 12, No. 23, Nov. 11, 1976, pp. 607-608.
Takeshi Ozeki et al., Applied Physics Letters, "Tapered Section of Mutimode Cladded Fibers as Mode Filters and Mode Analyzers", vol. 26, No. 7, Apr. 1, 1975, pp. 386-388.
Knapp James H.
Norton Laura J.
Sauvageau Joseph E.
Chen George C.
Motorola Inc.
Ngo John
LandOfFree
Optical waveguide does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Optical waveguide, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical waveguide will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1470523