Optical transmission systems and optical amplifiers for use...

Optical: systems and elements – Optical amplifier – Optical fiber

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C359S341330

Reexamination Certificate

active

06967769

ABSTRACT:
Optical systems of the present invention generally include at least one optical amplifier having a first pump source configured to supply power to said amplifier via a first pumping paths. A second pumping path is provided to supply power to the amplifier from a second pump source configured to replace power from the first pump source. The amplifier allows the replacement and repair of a pump source during operation by providing in-service hot swap capability, which increases the overall availability of the amplifier. The pump source can also be changed during operation to allow reconfiguration of the optical system.

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