Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Signal isolator
Patent
1981-11-25
1984-01-31
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Signal isolator
250227, G02B 2700
Patent
active
044292317
ABSTRACT:
A system (FIG. 1) for interrogating the ON-OFF status of an electrical switch (31) comprises a semiconductor body (4) containing a PN junction and means (5) for electrically connecting an auxiliary switch (32) coupled to the interrogated switch, or alternately (FIG. 2) the interrogated switch (32), across the PN junction. Light (7) of a first wavelength incident on the semiconductor body causes light of a second wavelength (11) to be emitted from the body when the switch is open (OFF), whereas no light is emitted from the body when the switch is closed (ON). Therefore, photoelectric detection of the emission vs. non-emission of light of the second wavelength from the semiconductor body indicates the OFF vs. ON status of the switch.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4202000 (1980-05-01), Carballes
patent: 4286171 (1981-08-01), Hara et al.
S. Larach, ed., "Photoelectronic Materials and Devices", pp. 6, 280-283, 1965.
De Loach, Jr. Bernard C.
Miller Richard C.
Schwartz Bertram
Bell Telephone Laboratories Incorporated
Caplan David I.
Nelms David C.
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