Optical system for analyzing the surface of a fibrous web

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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356429, G01N 2186

Patent

active

044906188

ABSTRACT:
The apparatus for analyzing the surface of a fibrous web, such as a paper or a textile, includes a prism structure in which one surface is placed in contact with the fibrous web under a predetermined pressure. A collimated beam of light is directed into the prism on the contact surface. The light reflected from the contact surface through the prism is directed to a detector. The detector senses the light reflected by the contact surface as well as the light diffracted at the contact surface to indicate the surface condition of the fibrous web.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3565565 (1971-02-01), Reid
patent: 3716301 (1973-02-01), Caulfield et al.
patent: 3783296 (1974-01-01), Blevins
patent: 3944978 (1976-03-01), Jensen et al.
patent: 4019066 (1977-04-01), Lucas et al.
patent: 4194840 (1980-03-01), Lucas et al.
patent: 4213708 (1980-07-01), Lucas
patent: 4411490 (1983-10-01), Daniel
patent: 4414684 (1983-11-01), Blonder
"SELFOC" Single Microlens (SML), Nippon Sheet Glass Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan, 9/1/79.
Optics and Laser Technology, 6/1983, "Optical Inspection by Internal Reflection and Spatial Filtering", P. Cielo, pp. 145-149.

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