Optical switching in a fiber communication system and method usi

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch

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385 24, 385 88, 385 89, 359118, 359128, 359133, 359154, 359188, 359189, G02B 628, G02F 100

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052416100

ABSTRACT:
A fiber optics communications system and method are provided. The system includes a transmitter apparatus located at a first location and having a plurality of laser transmitters and a plurality of optical switches coupling optical signals from the laser transmitters to optical fibers. A receiver apparatus is located at a second location remote from the first location and includes a plurality of receivers and a plurality of optical switches coupling optical signals from the optical fibers to the optical receivers. A first control circuit controls the switches of the transmitter apparatus in accordance with conditions at the first and the second locations. A second control circuit controls the switches of the receiver apparatus in accordance with conditions at the first and second locations. The backing up of a plurality of transmitting lasers by a single back up laser and the backing up of a plurality of receivers by a single back up receiver are also described.

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William D. Grover, "The Selfhealing Network" in IEICE Global Telecommunications Conference, vol. 2 pp. 1090-1095, (Nov. 15-18, 1987).
Michael Labiche, "Fiber-Optic Switch For CATV Systems", 1990 NCTA Technical Papers 339-42 (May 21, 1990).
P. Duthie et al., "Optical Technologies, Systems and Networks Design of Broadband Networks Using Electro-Optic Switching Technology", IEEE International Conference on Communications, vol. 1, 1.3.1-1.3.5 (Jun. 12-15, 1988).

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