Optical switching element, optical switching device, and...

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Input/output coupler

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S015000, C385S016000, C385S129000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07492990

ABSTRACT:
An optical switching element includes a resonant reflection element and a driving unit. The resonant reflection element has a thickness portion functioning as a waveguide layer, with one surface in a thickness direction functioning as a total reflection surface and the other surface having formed thereon a fine periodic structure with fine asperities, the resonant reflection element resonant-reflecting light that is incident from the other surface and has a specific wavelength component. The driving unit varies a resonant wavelength of resonant reflection by varying at least one of a shape and a refractive index of the resonant reflection element.

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Magnusson et al., “Transmission Bandpass Guided-Mode Resonance Filters”, Applied Optics, vol. 34, No. 35, pp. 8106-8109, Dec. 10, 1995.
D. Rosenblatt et al., “Resonant Grating Waveguide Structures,” IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 33, No. 11, Nov. 1997, pp. 2038-2059.
Magnusson, et al.; “Transmission Bandpass Guided-Mode Resonance Filters”; Applied Optics; vol. 34; No. 35; Dec. 10, 1995; pp. 8106-8109.

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