Optical: systems and elements – Optical modulator – Light wave temporal modulation
Patent
1997-08-20
1999-05-18
Epps, Georgia
Optical: systems and elements
Optical modulator
Light wave temporal modulation
359265, G02F1/153;1/15
Patent
active
059055901
ABSTRACT:
A description is given of a switching device (1) comprising a transparent substrate (3), a switching film (5) including hydrides of gadolinium or other trivalent metal, and magnesium, covered with a palladium layer (7). By exchange of hydrogen, the switching film can be reversibly switched from a transparent state to a mirror-like state with zero transmission via an intermediate black absorbing state. The conversion between both states is reversible, and this phenomenon can be used, for example, in an optical switching element or sun roof.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5635729 (1997-06-01), Griessen et al.
patent: 5740287 (1998-04-01), Scalora et al.
Duine Peter A.
Ouwerkerk Martin
Van Der Sluis Paul
Epps Georgia
Fox John C.
Letendre Suzanne
U.S. Philips Corporation
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