Optical switch having combined input/output fiber array

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch

Reexamination Certificate

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C385S019000, C385S093000, C385S094000, C385S119000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06975788

ABSTRACT:
An optical switch has an array of fibers, an optional lens, and a mirror with two-dimensional tilt adjustment. Light from the array passes through the lens, is reflected by the mirror, and passes again through the lens back towards the array. The input/output fibers are arranged in a two-dimensional pattern designed to avoid undesirable crosstalk between fibers. The pattern may include a plurality of fibers positioned around a central fiber in a circular arrangement. For a 1×8 or 8×1 switch, nine fibers are preferably positioned in a circle around the central fiber, thereby providing geometry that substantially avoids undesirable crosstalk between fibers in the array. In another implementation, the fiber array is implemented using a tapered ferrule housing a central fiber, surrounded by an intermediate layer of six fibers, surrounded by an outer layer of twelve fibers.

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“Optoelectronic Packaging”, by Alan R. Mickelson, Nagesh R. Basavanhally, and Yung-Cheng Lee, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1997 ASME, pp. 153-157.

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