Optical switch

Optical waveguides – Polarization without modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C385S005000, C385S027000, C385S122000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07397975

ABSTRACT:
Reflection means such as a mirror are provided on the output end of an optical fiber, and the input signal light and control light are returned to the optical fiber. Although the zero-dispersion wavelength of the optical fiber fluctuates in the longitudinal direction, if the length is relatively short, it is possible to manufacture a high yield of optical fibers, which monotonically changes the zero-dispersion wavelength. Therefore, a relatively short optical fiber with a monotonic zero-dispersion change can be used. Since the zero-dispersion change is monotonic and the optical fiber is short, the amount of change in the zero-dispersion wavelength is small and the bandwidth becomes broader when the control light is set at the position of the average zero-dispersion wavelength. Additionally, although the length of the optical fiber is short, the operating length is twice as long and thus the generation efficiency does not degrade.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6920263 (2005-07-01), Tadakuma et al.
patent: 2006/0045445 (2006-03-01), Watanabe
patent: 05-289124 (1993-11-01), None
patent: 11-238941 (1999-08-01), None
L.F. Mollenauer et al., “Method for facile and accurate measurement of optical fiber dispersion maps”, OFC '97 Technical Digest, 1997, pp. 255-256.
Masaaki Hirano et al., “Broadband Wavelength Conversion over 193-nm by HNL-DSF Improving Higher-order Dispersion Performance”, OFC 2005 Post deadline session 4, 2005.
C. Yu et al., “Polarization-Insensitive Four-Wave Mixing Wavelength Conversion Using a Fiber Bragg Grating and a Faraday Rotator Mirror”, OFC Postconference Digest, Mar. 23, 2003, pp. 347-349.
S. Watanabe et al., “Novel Fiber Kerr-Switch with Parametric Gain: Demonstration of Optical Demultiplexing and Sampling up to 640 Gb/s”, Proceedings of the European Conference on Optical Communication, 2004, pp. 12-13.
S. Watanabe et al., “Optical Signal Processing Using Nonlinear Fibers”, European Conference on Optical Communication, Sep. 11, 2002, 2 pages.
Extended European Search Report issued in corresponding European Patent Application No. 07001490.7, on Oct. 8, 2007.

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