Optical switch

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch

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Details

385 14, 385 15, 385 40, 385 45, 385132, G02B 626

Patent

active

057579903

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an optical switch, which has: a substrate with electrooptic effect, wherein the substrate is provided with an incident-light waveguide, a tapered optical waveguide with a taper angle of .theta.1 which is connected to the incident-light waveguide and two arm optical waveguides with an aperture angle of .theta.2 therebetween which is connected to the tapered optical waveguide, the incident-light waveguide, the tapered optical waveguide and the two arm optical waveguides are formed on the substrate; and a plurality of control electrodes which are formed on the substrate; wherein the arm optical waveguides have a center-to-center interval of a value predetermined times a width of the arm optical waveguide at their ends where the arm optical waveguides is connected to the tapered optical waveguide, and the taper angle .theta.1 is greater than the aperture angle .theta.2.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4737002 (1988-04-01), Boucouvalas
patent: 5056883 (1991-10-01), Diemeer et al.
patent: 5163106 (1992-11-01), Okayama et al.
patent: 5359680 (1994-10-01), Riviere
patent: 5590226 (1996-12-01), Wolf et al.
patent: 5623568 (1997-04-01), Khan et al.
patent: 5640471 (1997-06-01), Khan et al.
"Integrated Oprics 4 .times. 4 Switch Matrix with Digital Optical Switches", Electronics Letters, Jan. 4, 1990, vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 4-5.
"Low Drive Voltage Y-Branch Digital Optical Switch", Electronics Letters, Jan. 3, 1991, vol. 27, No. 1, pp. 24-26.

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