Optical switch

Coherent light generators – Particular component circuitry – Optical pumping

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Details

350 9614, 372 44, 357 30, G02B 610

Patent

active

047782358

ABSTRACT:
An optical switch having a plurality of channel waveguides. At least one of which is a gain-guided channel waveguide. In operation, a light beam incident on one end face of the optical switch through one of the channel waveguides exits from the switch through one or another of the channel waveguides in accordance with current injected into the gain-guided channel waveguide. As a result, a compact low-voltage optical switch is possible. The channel waveguides may run parallel to each other, or may come together in a center portion in a X-shape, separated by a relatively small distance, or as a third alternative may be formed in a Y-shape, with a small distance separating the branches of said Y-shape.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4546479 (1985-10-01), Ishikawa et al.
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Chen S. Tsai; Optical Channel Waveguide Switch and Coupler Using Total Internal Reflection; 1978; pp. 513-517.
Hiroo Yonezu; A GaAs-Al Ga.sub.1 -As Double Heterostructure Planar Strip Laser; 10/73; pp. 1585-1592.
Y. Ide; Transverse Mode Stablized AlGaAs/GaAs Plano-Convex Waveguide Laser Made by a Single-Step Liquid Phase Epitaxy; 1/1980; pp. 121-123.
R. Alferness; Fast Compact Optical Waveguide Switch Modulator; 2/1981; pp. 214-217.
A. Carenco; InP Electro-Optical Directional Coupler; 4/1982; pp. 653-655.
Y. Suematsu; Oscillation-Modes and Mode-Control in Semiconductor Laser with Stripe-Geometry; pp. 434-440.

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