Optical signal detection apparatus and method for preventing pol

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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356351, G02F 101

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active

054480582

ABSTRACT:
A photodetector includes a polarizer array and an array of photodetector elements. The polarizer array includes a plurality of polarizers having axes of polarization spaced apart by selected angles such that each optical signal incident on the polarizer array has a polarization component along at least one of the axes of polarization. The array of photodetector elements is arranged such that each of the photodetector elements receives light from a selected one of the polarizers. At least one of the photodetector elements receives parallel polarization components from the optical signals to form an electrical signal indicative of interference between the optical signals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3604811 (1969-07-01), McMenmin
patent: 4516855 (1985-05-01), Korth
patent: 4653915 (1987-03-01), Frigo et al.
C. Hentschel, "Polarization Control", Fiber Optics Handbook, Boeblingen Instruments Division, F.R. Germany, pp. 163-166.
G. McDearmon, "Theoretical Analysis of a Push-Pull Fiber-Optic Hydrophone", Journal of Lightwave Technology, IEEE, vol. LT-5, No. 5, May 1987, pp. 647-652.
N. J. Frigo et al., "Technique for Elimination of Polarisation Fading in Fibre Interferometers", Electronics Letters, 12, vol. 20, No. 8, Apr. 1984, pp. 319-320.
H. C. Lefevre, "Single-Mode Fibre Fractional Wave Devices and Polarisation Controllers", Electronics Letters, 25, vol. 16, No. 20, Sep. 1980, pp. 778-780.

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