Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1989-09-18
1991-04-16
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
330 59, 455619, H04B 900
Patent
active
050085247
ABSTRACT:
To extend the dynamic range of an optical receiver with a transimpedance amplifier (TIV), it is known to operate the photodiode (PD) as an AC source at high light levels by using a DC-limiting element in the DC circuit of the photodiode, and to convert, by means of an AC circuit, the alternating voltage into an alternating current serving as the input current for the transimpedance amplifier (TIV), which lies within the permissible range. According to the invention, the AC circuit (C.sub.s, R.sub.s) runs from the photodiode terminal (2) not connected to the transimpedance amplifier input to the output (U.sub.a) of the transimpedance amplifier, whereby an extension of the dynamic range is achieved. The current-limiting element is preferably a transistor circuit (R.sub.E, T) connected as a constant-current source.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4498001 (1985-02-01), Smoot
patent: 4914402 (1990-04-01), Dermitzakis et al.
U. Tietze and Ch. Schenk, Halbleiter-Schaltungstechnik, 8th rev ed., Springer-Verlag, 1986, p. 24.
Krause Frank
Reutter Jorg
ALCATEL N.V.
Beck G.
Nelms David C.
Van Der Sluys Peter C.
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