Multiplex communications – Communication over free space – Combining or distributing information via code word channels...
Reexamination Certificate
2006-10-31
2006-10-31
To, Doris H. (Department: 2616)
Multiplex communications
Communication over free space
Combining or distributing information via code word channels...
C359S306000, C359S359000, C359S561000, C375S140000, C704S216000, C704S218000, C704S237000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07130292
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for enhancing the receiving and information identification functions of multiple access communications systems by employing one or more optical processors configured as a bank of 1-D correlators. The present invention is particularly useful in a DS/SS CDMA communications system, resulting in a multiuser CDMA system that approaches carrier to noise performance (C/N) as opposed to being limited by multiple access interference (MAI). The correlators are arranged in parallel to detect and/or demodulate the received signal, in conjunction with one or more complex algorithms to perform near-optimum multiuser detection, perform multipath combining and/or perform carrier Doppler compensation. An improved receiver in accordance with the present invention comprises means for receiving a plurality of signals transmitted through a communications channel; signal conversion means for converting the received signals into a form suitable for input to the multichannel correlator; a multichannel optical correlator for identifying the presence of particular waveforms and estimating the relative time delay or delays, carrier frequency offset from expected, RF amplitude and RF phase for each received spread spectrum waveform present in the received plurality of signals; a controller for determining and providing to the optical correlator the appropriate set of reference hypotheses; and one or more receiver algorithms depending on the exact receiver function to be performed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3937942 (1976-02-01), Bromley et al.
patent: 4198634 (1980-04-01), Jernigan et al.
patent: 4225938 (1980-09-01), Turpin
patent: 4267580 (1981-05-01), Bond et al.
patent: 4370726 (1983-01-01), Caracappa
patent: 4421388 (1983-12-01), Berg et al.
patent: 4426134 (1984-01-01), Abramovitz et al.
patent: 4468093 (1984-08-01), Brown
patent: 4620293 (1986-10-01), Schlunt et al.
patent: 4695973 (1987-09-01), Yu
patent: 4755745 (1988-07-01), Cohen
patent: 4802149 (1989-01-01), Moore
patent: 4813006 (1989-03-01), Burns et al.
patent: 4833637 (1989-05-01), Casasent et al.
patent: 4843587 (1989-06-01), Schlunt et al.
patent: 4906069 (1990-03-01), Brandstetter et al.
patent: 4979186 (1990-12-01), Fullerton
patent: 5005946 (1991-04-01), Brandstetter
patent: 5079555 (1992-01-01), Turpin
patent: 5126682 (1992-06-01), Weinberg et al.
patent: 5218619 (1993-06-01), Dent
patent: 5276705 (1994-01-01), Higgins
patent: 5305349 (1994-04-01), Dent
patent: 5311360 (1994-05-01), Bloom et al.
patent: 5343496 (1994-08-01), Honig et al.
patent: 5381362 (1995-01-01), Shen et al.
patent: 5384573 (1995-01-01), Turpin
patent: 5438440 (1995-08-01), Paek et al.
patent: 5610907 (1997-03-01), Barrett
patent: 5619537 (1997-04-01), Altes
patent: 5684793 (1997-11-01), Kiema et al.
patent: 5719852 (1998-02-01), Schilling et al.
patent: 5724162 (1998-03-01), Garcia et al.
patent: 5736958 (1998-04-01), Turpin
patent: 5774494 (1998-06-01), Sawahashi et al.
patent: 5903550 (1999-05-01), Spock
patent: 6011812 (2000-01-01), Laakso et al.
patent: 6141374 (2000-10-01), Burns
patent: 6181729 (2001-01-01), O'Farrell
patent: 6222833 (2001-04-01), Seo
patent: WO 98/08319 (1998-02-01), None
Nishimori, “CCD Matched Filter in Spread Spectrum Communication”, IEEE Symposium, Sep. 1998.
N. Riza et al., “Signaling system for multiple-access laser communications and interference protection”, Applied Optics, vol. 32, No. 11, pp. 1965-1972, Apr. 10, 1993.
A. Hassan et al., “Spatial optical CDMA”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications; vol. 13, No. 3; p. 609-613; Apr. 1, 1995.
Lafuse James L.
Turpin Terry M.
Essex Corporation
Morrison & Foerster / LLP
To Doris H.
Wilson Robert W.
LandOfFree
Optical processor enhanced receiver architecture (opera) does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Optical processor enhanced receiver architecture (opera), we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical processor enhanced receiver architecture (opera) will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3651594