Optical communications – Fault recovery – Bypass inoperative element
Reexamination Certificate
2005-12-13
2005-12-13
Chan, Jason (Department: 2633)
Optical communications
Fault recovery
Bypass inoperative element
C398S005000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06975811
ABSTRACT:
An optical one-to-one protection switching apparatus exchanges signals between a transmit node and a receive node. If a fault is detected in the first transmission line (down-stream), a controller in the node controls a drive circuit so as to shut off a gate. Then, the controller in the transmit node upon receiving a switching request from the receive node, controls the drive circuit so as to shut off the gate. Thereby, the optical switch is switched. The transmitter of the client terminal is thus connected to the second transmission line (down-stream). Upon receiving the switching request from the transmit node, the optical switch in the receive node is switched. Thereby the receiver in the client terminal is connected to the second transmission line (down-stream).
REFERENCES:
patent: 5903370 (1999-05-01), Johnson
patent: 5978354 (1999-11-01), Taketomi et al.
patent: 6414765 (2002-07-01), Li et al.
patent: 6434288 (2002-08-01), Uemura et al.
ITU-T G.841, “Types and Characteristics of SDH Network Protection Architectures”, Oct. 1998, pp. 11 and 17.
Rajiv Ramaswami and Kumar N. Sivarajan, “Optical Networks: A Practical Perspective”, Morgan Kaufman Publishers pp. 430-434.
Hayashi Yukio
Kakizaki Sunao
Kuwano Shinichi
Mori Takashi
Takatori Masahiro
Chan Jason
Hitachi , Ltd.
Knoble Yoshida & Dunleavy
Li Shi K.
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