Optics: measuring and testing – Inspection of flaws or impurities – Having predetermined light transmission regions
Patent
1979-08-30
1981-03-31
Corbin, John K.
Optics: measuring and testing
Inspection of flaws or impurities
Having predetermined light transmission regions
G01N 2189
Patent
active
042590132
ABSTRACT:
Spherical parts such as ball bearings are inspected by rolling the parts down sizing rails so that they rotate rapidly with minimal translational motion at a point where they drop through the sizing rails. In a region of rapid rotation the part is inspected by an array of optical systems covering the entire area of the part. Each system focuses a small line of light on the part and in a direction slightly misaligned with the center of the part and the same optics focuses specularly reflected light from the part to a detection region where the light level is measured and a corresponding electrical signal is produced. When the line image scans over a defect, the resulting absorption or scattering of the light causes a rapid decrease in the light received at the measuring location so that a detectable change in the electrical signal occurs.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3430055 (1969-02-01), Metzger
patent: 3565568 (1971-02-01), Hock
Haehner, "Inspection System for Round Objects", Western Elec. Tech. Dig. No. 6, pp. 29-30, 4/1967.
Faxvog Frederick R.
Lewis Robert W.
Corbin John K.
General Motors Corporation
Hill Warren D.
Koren Matthew W.
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