Optical: systems and elements – Having significant infrared or ultraviolet property
Patent
1991-10-23
1995-04-25
Sikes, William L.
Optical: systems and elements
Having significant infrared or ultraviolet property
359900, 252588, 501 53, 501905, G02B 100, C03C 408
Patent
active
054104289
ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an optical member made of highly transparent, high-purity synthetic silica glass, to a method for manufacturing a blank or an optical member of such glass, and to the optical members themselves. The optical members have an absolute refractive index, n.sub.d, of 1.460 or more and a hydrogen molecule concentration of at least 5.times.10.sup.16 molecules/cm.sup.3 uniformly distributed throughout the glass and are particularly well suited for use in apparatus in which they are exposed to a high-power laser beam such as that produced by an excimer laser.
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F. L. Galeener, "Planar Rings in Vitreous Silica" J. Non-Crys. Sol., 49 (1982) pp. 53-62.
F. L. Galeener, "Planar Rings in Glasses" Solid State Communications, vol. 44, No. 7, pp. 1037-1040 (1982).
"Measuring Method for Striae in Optical Glass" Japanese Optical Glass Industrial Standards JOGIS 11 (1975).
D. M. Dodds, D. B. Fraser, "Optical Determination of OH in Fused Silica", Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 37, p. 3911 (1966).
V. S. Khotimchenko et al., "Determination of the Content of Hydrogen Dissolved in Quartz Glass . . . " Journal of applied Spectroscopy, vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 987-991 (1987).
Inaki Kyoichi
Kuriyama Michiyou
Takke Ralf
Yamagata Shigeru
Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH
Parsons David R.
Shin-Etsu Quartz Products Co. Ltd.
Sikes William L.
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