Optical interconnect method and apparatus

Optical waveguides – With disengagable mechanical connector – Optical fiber to a nonfiber optical device connector

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C385S024000, C385S115000, C385S116000, C359S199200, C359S199200

Reexamination Certificate

active

06367989

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to optical interconnect systems and, in particular, to optical interconnect systems that create more than one optical link.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Many modem systems benefit from optical interconnect systems. Optical interconnects can carry a large amount of information and operate very fast. One known mechanism for making optical interconnects involves coupling a laser light source to an optical fiber. The laser light source emits light that travels through the fiber to be received at the other end.
Efficient coupling from the laser light source to the fiber is achieved when the fiber is very well aligned with the laser light source. Often, the tolerance of the alignment is on the order of one micron. Manufacturing optical interconnects with these tight manufacturing tolerances can be very expensive, in part because connectors capable of achieving the tight tolerances are expensive.
Traditionally, when multiple optical links are created, one fiber is attached at a time. As the number of optical links increases, the manufacturing time and expense also increases. In addition, the manufacturing yield can suffer when fibers break or become misaligned.
Accordingly, a significant need exists for a method and apparatus for providing optical interconnects with larger manufacturing tolerances.


REFERENCES:
patent: 5861965 (1999-01-01), Koren et al.
An article entitled, “Interconnection of a two-dimensional array of verticle-cavity surface-emitting lasers to a receiver array by means of a fiber image guide”, by Tomasz Maj. Andrew G. Kirk, David V. Plant, Joseph F. Ahadian, Clifton G. Fonstad, Kevin L. Lear, Karim Tatah, Matthew S. Robinson, and John A. Trezza, from Applied Optics, vol. 39, No. 5, Feb. 10, 2000.
An article entitled, “Multichannel Optical Interconnections using Imaging Fiber Bundles” by Donald M. Chiarulli, Steven P. Levitan, Paige Derr, Raju Menon, and N. Wattanapongsakorn, University of Pittsburg, Pittsburg, PA 15260, Bryan Greiner and Matt Robinson, Schott Fiber Optics, 122 Charlton St., Southbridge, MA 01550-1960.
An artical entitled, “Performance Measurements of Fiber Imaging Guides and Fiber Bundles in Optical Interconnect Applications”, by Karim Tatah, David Filkins, Bryan Greiner, and Matthew Robinson, Schott Fiber Optics, Inc., 122 Charlton Street, Southbridge, MA 01550-1960.
An article entitled, “Demonstration Of A Multichannel Optical Interconnection By Use Of Imaging Fiber Bundles Butt Coupled To Optoelectronic Circuits”, by Donald M. Chiarulli, Steven P. Levitan, Paige Derr, Robert Hofmann, Bryan Greiner, and Matt Robinson from Applied Optics/vol. 39, No. 5/10 Feb. 2000.
An article entitled “Demonstration of a multichannel optical interconnection by use of imaging fiber bundles butt coupled to optoelectronic circuits”, by Donald M. Chiarulli, Steven P. Levitan, Paige Derr, Robert Hofmann, Bryan Greiner, and Matt Robinson, from Applied Optics/vol. 39, No. 5/10 Feb. 2000.

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