Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1978-01-18
1980-06-17
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
209536, H01J 3912
Patent
active
042085780
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to optical inspection apparatus for monitoring a continuously moving rod, the apparatus comprising a circular head through which the rod passes, a first set of fibre optic conductors which transmits light from a source to the head to illuminate the rod, and a second set of fibre optic conductors which pick up light reflected from the rod passing through the head and transmits the reflected light to a number of photoelectric elements. The second set of conductors are divided into angularly spaced groups around the head and adjacent groups lead to separate photoelectric elements. The outputs of the elements are fed via A.C. coupling means into separate channels connected to comparator means responsive to the noise signal level in the individual channels. The comparator means produces a fault pulse in the signal level in any one channel is greater than a preset allowable level. Each of the channels includes an amplifier for amplifying the noise signal, the level of the noise signal being fed back to control the amplifier gain so that the mean level of the amplified noise signal is maintained substantially constant.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3729636 (1973-04-01), Merker
patent: 3854587 (1974-12-01), McLoughlin
patent: 3986037 (1976-10-01), Faulhaber
McLoughlin Robert W.
Nuttall Colin P.
Gallaher Limited
Nelms David C.
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