Optical head for magneto-optical record medium

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Specific detail of information handling portion of system – Radiation beam modification of or by storage medium

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369110, 369 4423, G11B 700

Patent

active

055419062

ABSTRACT:
An optical head for reading and/or writing information from and/or from a magneto-optical record medium including a semiconductor laser, a composite prism having a glass prism, a birefringent prism and a dielectric multilayer film interposed between the glass prism and birefringent prism, an objective lens and fist and second photodetectors. A laser beam emitted by the semiconductor laser impinging upon the glass prims is reflected by the dielectric film and is projected onto the record medium by the objective lens. A return beam reflected by the record medium is incident upon the dielectric film via the objective lens, and a part of the return beam transmitted through the dielectric film is separated by the birefringent prism into a first ordinary beam and a second extraordinary beam which are received by the first and second photodectors, respectively. The glass prism and birefringent prism are made of materials which satisfy a condition that a difference between refractive indices of the birefringent prism for ordinary light and extraordinary light is not less than 0.03 and a difference between a refractive index of the glass prism and at least one of the refractive indices of the birefringent prism is not less than 0.15.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4771414 (1988-09-01), Yoshimatsu
patent: 5077723 (1991-12-01), Yoshimatsu
patent: 5189655 (1993-02-01), Ogata et al.
patent: 5272685 (1993-12-01), Ando
patent: 5293371 (1994-03-01), Koyama
patent: 5293569 (1994-03-01), Koyama
Ose, et al, "Optical Engineering Handbook", pp. 306-328, 1988.

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