Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Specific detail of information handling portion of system – Radiation beam modification of or by storage medium
Patent
1996-02-23
1997-08-19
Epps, Georgia Y.
Dynamic information storage or retrieval
Specific detail of information handling portion of system
Radiation beam modification of or by storage medium
369103, 369112, 359494, 359495, 359572, G11B 700, G02B 530
Patent
active
056595310
ABSTRACT:
An optical head device uses a birefringent diffraction grating polarizer configured in a reflection type. The device includes a polarizing hologram element which reflects the light from a light source to a converging lens system and diffracts the polarized light returning from a recording medium. A total reflection film is formed on a surface of a diffraction grating which is provided periodically by an ion exchange region and a dielectric film on a surface of a crystal plate having optically anisotropic characteristics. A polarizing beam splitter film formed on a surface of the polarizing hologram element has reflectivity and transmissivity having dependency on the polarization of the incident light. In another form, a polarizing hologram element includes a polarizing hologram which has diffractive efficiency having dependency on polarization of incident light and a polarizing beam splitter film which has reflectivity and transmissivity having dependency on the polarization of the incident light. The diffracted light is received by multi-split photodetectors. The arrangements enable to make the optical head device compact, light in weight and low cost.
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Oba Akitomo
Ono Yuzo
Chu Kim-Kwok
Epps Georgia Y.
NEC Corporation
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