Optical functioning glass and apparatus using the same

Optical waveguides – Having particular optical characteristic modifying chemical... – Of waveguide core

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372 6, 385 24, G02B 600

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active

053772946

ABSTRACT:
An optical functioning glass for enabling optical amplification at 1.3-.mu.m wavelength band or increasing efficiency of the amplification is disclosed. The optical functioning glass contains Nd.sup.3+ as an active material and uranium, both of which are doped in a multi-component function glass serving as a host glass. Since uranium is doped in the optical functioning glass, light emission of Nd.sup.3+ in the 1.06-.mu.m wavelength band can be absorbed by uranium. A decrease in efficiency of induced emission in a 1.3-.mu.m wavelength band can be prevented, and an optical functioning glass suitable for optical amplification in the 1.3-.mu.m wavelength band can be obtained. When a fiber is formed using the optical functioning glass as a core, a low-threshold, high-gain fiber amplifier, fiber laser, and the like can be obtained.

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Syt'ko et al., "Luminescent Converter for Solar-Cell Collectors Based on U022+ and ND3+ Coactivated Phosphate Glass", Applied Solar Energy, vol. 25, No. 5, 1989, New York, pp. 22-25.
D. Becherescu et al., "Fluorescent Glasses", Chemical Abstracts, vol. 113, No. 24, Dec. 1990, Columbus, OH, Abstract No. 216566P.

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