Optical filter having multiple interferometric stages

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling function

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385 24, 385 30, 385 42, G02B 626

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active

053095340

ABSTRACT:
We describe an interferometric, channel-dropping, optical filter that includes a pair of planar waveguides. The two waveguides are spaced apart by a distance which is periodically varied along the longitudinal axis of the filter in order to effect a periodic optical coupling between them. There are at least three coupling locations, each associated with a coupling constant. The two waveguides have nominally equal effective refractive indices. In preferred embodiments of the invention, the coupling constants decrease symmetrically from the center of the filter toward the ends.

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