Optical filter and apparatus and method for monitoring...

Optical communications – Multiplex – Wavelength division or frequency division

Reexamination Certificate

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C398S014000, C398S034000, C398S009000, C385S039000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07082266

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method for analyzing the spectrum of a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical signal, in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) optical transmission systems, are provided. An optical filter includes an input unit for receiving a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical signal via an optical transmission medium and outputting optical signals that have different incidence angles according to the wavelengths of the optical signals. Also, the optical filter includes a filter for receiving the optical signals from the input unit and separating the WDM optical signal into optical signals having different wavelengths using the difference between resonance lengths according to the different incidence angles. In order to analyze the spectrum of an optical signal, the optical signal is made incident upon etalon at different incidence angles according to the wavelengths of the optical signal, and the resonance length between two mirrors of etalon is varied according to the wavelengths of the optical signal. Accordingly, an optical spectrum can be obtained by detecting optical signals having different wavelengths.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5347525 (1994-09-01), Faris
patent: 5481183 (1996-01-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 5808763 (1998-09-01), Duck et al.
patent: 5825792 (1998-10-01), Villeneuve et al.
patent: 6011623 (2000-01-01), MacDonald et al.
patent: 6344914 (2002-02-01), Shimojoh et al.
Korean Patent Office Action (Notice to Submit Response), dated Mar. 23, 2001 with English translation.
Pages 156-161 of Electronics Letters, vol. 24, No. 3, dated Feb. 4, 1988.
www.whatis.com (also known as “techtarget”) definitions for “modulation” (http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7—gci212586,00.html), pp. 1-2; and “multiplexing” (http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7—gci212586,00.html), pp. 1-2.

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