Patent
1982-01-21
1988-02-23
Sikes, William L.
G02B 602, G02B 616
Patent
active
047266511
ABSTRACT:
Optical fibers coated with a blend of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and at least one other polymer are poled to make the coating piezoelectric, whereby the optical fiber will undergo strain when the coating is exposed to an electric field.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4068191 (1978-01-01), Zemon et al.
patent: 4147407 (1979-04-01), Eichenbaum et al.
Piezoelectricity and Pyroelectricity of PVF.sub.2. . . ; Bamji et al.; Journal of Polymer Science, vol. 18; 1980, pp. 1945-1954.
Pyroelectricity in Polymer Blends of PVF.sub.2 ; Lee et al.; American Chemical Society; vol. 11, No. 1; Jan.-Feb. 1978; 171-175.
1980 Ultrasonics Sym. Proceedings, 710-712, vol. 2, (PVF.sub.2 Phase Shifters and Modulators for Fiber Optic Sensor Systems), by E. F. Carome & K. P. Koo, Optical Fiber Telecommunications, S. E. Miller and A. G Chynoweth, Academic Press, 1979, Chapter 8 & 10.
T. G. Giallorenzi, Optics and Laser Technology, Apr. 1981, vol. 13, pp. 73-79.
R. N. Capps, "Optical Fiber Coatings", Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Div., 1981, 20, 599-608.
H. Lee, R. E. Salomon, and M. M. Labes, "Pyroelectricity in Polymer Blends of Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride)", vol. XI, No. 1, Jan.-Feb. 1978, p. 171, Macromolecules, Am. Chem. Soc.
S. S. Bamji, K. J. Koo and M. M. Perlman, Journal of Polymer Science, Polymer Physics Edition, vol. XVIII, pp. 1945-1954, (1980).
French William G.
Swinehart Robert M.
Wei Ta-Sheng
Chernivec Gerald F.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Sell Donald M.
Sikes William L.
Smith James A.
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