Optical fiber with embedded metal layer

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350 9630, G02B 5172

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active

045751870

ABSTRACT:
Selected portions of the interior surface of a substrate tube, or of the cladding or core layers deposited on the interior surface of the substrate tube, are treated by one or more process steps such as shaping, diffusing, leaching, or depositing. Patterning processes such as photolithography and lift-off are employed to define the selected portions. The resulting core and/or cladding layers of the fiber can be made to have a variety of geometric shapes and composition profiles useful, for example, in realizing birefringent fibers and multiple-core fibers. Also described is the similar treating of metal layers and the incorporation of such layers into the fiber.

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patent: 4418984 (1983-12-01), Wysocki et al.
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"Polarisation-Maintaining Single-Mode Fibre with Azimuthally Inhomogeneous Index Profile", Electronics Letters, vol. 17, No. 12, pp. 419-420, (Jun. 11, 1981), Kitayama et al.
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"Low-Loss Optical Waveguides with Pure Fused SiO.sub.2 Cores", Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 62, pp. 1281-1282, (Sep. 1974), Tasker et al.
"A New Technique for the Preparation of Low-Loss and Graded-Index Optical Fibers", Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 62, pp. 1280-1281, (Sep. 1974), MacChesney et al.

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