Optical encoder including transparent substrates having formed i

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system

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250237G, G01D 534

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active

048209180

ABSTRACT:
An optical encoder comprising: an optical scale having a light-transmitting portion and a non-transmitting portion the non-transmitting portion being composed of a slanted face an incident angle of incoming light to which is set larger than the critical angle, the both portions being alternately formed on a protruding mark area formed on a part of a translucent member; light projecting device for illuminating the optical scale; and photoelectric converting device for converting the light, modulated by the optical scale, into electrical signal.

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