1985-03-11
1987-04-28
Arnold, Bruce Y.
350163, 350359, 350360, G02F 101, G02F 100, G02B 2600, G02B 2700
Patent
active
046609385
ABSTRACT:
A transparent electrode has a grating formed thereon, the dimensions of the grating selected to prevent light transmission at a given wavelength or range of wavelengths. A non-wetting transparent liquid covering the grating is held in place by a second electrode. Application of an electrical field between the electrodes causes the liquid to be drawn into the space between the grating ridges, allowing light transmission.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3572896 (1971-03-01), Bertram
patent: 3909116 (1975-09-01), Kohashi
patent: 4030813 (1977-06-01), Kohashi et al.
patent: 4569575 (1986-02-01), Le Pesant et al.
"ZOD Micro-Images: Colour and Black-and-White Image Reproduction from Surface Relief Grating Structures", K. Knop and M. T. Gale, The Journal of Photographic Science, vol. 26, 1978, pp. 120-122.
"Electro-Wetting Displays", G. Beni and S. Hackwood, Applied Physics Letters 38(4), Feb. 15, 1981, pp. 207-209.
Arnold Bruce Y.
Carothers, Jr. W. Douglas
Edmondson D.
Xerox Corporation
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