Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure
Patent
1997-04-10
1999-01-19
Sanghavi, Hemang
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Particular coupling structure
385 24, 385 27, 385 37, 385 14, 385129, 385131, G02B 626, G02B 642, G02B 610
Patent
active
058622799
ABSTRACT:
An optical device, such as for example a wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer, a wavelength router, an optical comb filter or a planar lens, having a first coupler and a second coupler which are connected by an array of optical waveguide channels. At least one of the couplers is a multimode imaging component (MMI), which has the property that the radiation distribution at any input thereof is imaged onto each of the coupler outputs and with uniform power distribution among the outputs. Efficient power transfer in thereby achieved. Phase differences between the inputs and the outputs are compensated by appropriate differences in optical pathlength of neighboring channels in the array.
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Amersfoort Martin R.
Besse Pierre-Andre
Melchior Hans
Smit Meint K.
Van Dam Cornelis
Eason Leroy
Sanghavi Hemang
U.S. Philips Corporation
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